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Coin Detail
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ID:     34-9
     [UNVERIFIED]
Type:     Roman Imperial
Issuer:     Caligula
Date Ruled:     AD 37-41
Metal:     Gold
Denomination:     Aureus
Struck / Cast:     struck
Date Struck:     AD 37-38
Diameter:     22 mm
Weight:     7.73 g
Obverse Legend:     C CAESAR AVG GERM P M TR POT
Obverse Description:     Bare head of Gaius right
Reverse Legend:     DIVVS AVG PATER PATRIAE
Reverse Description:     Radiate head of Augustus right
Mint:     Rome
Primary Reference:     RIC 015
Reference2:     BMC 016
Reference3:     C 1
Reference4:     CBN 19; Vagi 310; Calicó 332 (this coin)
Photograph Credit:     Numismatica Ars Classica NAC AG
Source:     http://www.arsclassicacoins.com/
Price Sold For:     150000 Swiss Franc
Date Sold:     11/24/2006
Grade:     gEF
Notes:     NAC Auction 34, Lot 9 Very rare and among the finest specimens known. Two fabulous portraits of the finest style struck on a very large flan. Good extremely fine Ex Gilhofer & Ranshburg 22 November 1935, Trau Collection, 352; NFA XXX, 1982, 212 sales and Antiqva list VII, 2000, 7. Few of Rome’s emperors enjoy as foul a reputation as Gaius, who is generally known by the nickname Caligula, meaning ‘bootikin’ or ‘little boots’, which he received from his father’s soldiers while he was still an amiable child. He grew to despise the nickname almost as much as everyone grew to despise him. There is little need to revisit the list of his debaucheries, incests and acts of depravity – we need only note that his behaviour was a special blend of intellect and insanity, and that he has few peers beyond Nero, Commodus and Elagabalus. On the bright side, Caligula was dutiful when it came to his well-produced coinage. Caligula honoured his great-grandfather Augustus, very likely Tiberius, his murdered parents, Germanicus and Agrippina Senior, and his murdered brothers, Nero Caesar and Drusus Caesar. Among the living he honoured his three sisters – in whom he had more than a casual interest – and, on provincial coinage, his final wife Caesonia and their daughter Drusilla Minor, both of whom were murdered within an hour of Caligula.